Diabetes develops when your body is unable to use food as fuel effectively. When you have diabetes, your body does not react to the hormone insulin, which holds glucose (blood sugar) to your body’s cells, or it does not make insulin. Excess glucose in the bloodstream, outside the cells where it should be, can harm your body’s blood vessels and nerves, including those that supply your eyes. Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the eye diseases that people with diabetes face. With proper diabetic retinopathy treatment in Ayurveda, solving this ailment can be more accessible. But first, let’s understand what diabetic Retinopathy is. 

What is diabetic Retinopathy?

A significant consequence of diabetes that poses a threat to vision is diabetic retinopathy. With diabetic retinopathy treatment in ayurveda, diabetes can be easily controlled. The body’s capacity to utilize and store sugar is hindered by diabetes. Blood sugar levels that are too high are a defining feature of the condition, including the eyes. Diabetes, over time, deprives the body of its tiny blood vessels, including those in the retina. These little blood vessels leak blood and other fluids, which causes diabetic Retinopathy. The retinal tissue swells, causing vision to become hazy or blurry. Diabetic Retinopathy can result in blindness if neglected. Long durations of high blood sugar levels can cause fluid to build up in the focusing lens inside the eye. This alters the lens’s curvature, which affects how you see. However, the lens typically returns to its former shape, and eyesight improves once blood sugar levels are under control. Diabetes patients with improved sugar management can delay the start and progression of diabetes. 

Types of Diabetic Retinopathy

There are two types of diabetic Retinopathy: Non-proliferative diabetic Retinopathy and Proliferative diabetic Retinopathy. 

Non-proliferative diabetic Retinopathy

People with diabetes have blood vessels that leak in the retina at this early stage. This shows up in the retina as either fluid, bleeding, or lipid accumulation. These blood arteries eventually close, resulting in ischemia or inadequate blood supply. 

Proliferative diabetic Retinopathy

In reaction to ischemia, abnormal blood vessels develop as the condition worsens. By causing tractional changes to the surface of the retina, these aberrant arteries have the potential to bleed blood into the gel-like material (vitreous) that fills your eye, detaching the retina and causing severe vision loss. 

Symptoms of diabetic Retinopathy

There usually are no symptoms in the early stages of diabetic Retinopathy. Some patients experience vision changes, such as difficulty reading or seeing objects in the distance. These adjustments could come and go. Blood vessels in the retina start to bleed into the vitreous in the later stages of the disease. You might notice cobweb-like black, floaty areas or streaks if this occurs. The spots may occasionally go away on their own, but it is still crucial to seek medical attention immediately. In the rear of the eye, scarring may develop if left untreated. Additionally, blood vessels may start to bleed once again, and the bleeding may become worse.

Causes of Diabetic Retinopathy

The portion of the retina that detects light and transmits messages to the brain via a nerve in the back of the eye might become damaged over time if there is too much sugar in the body. All over the body, blood arteries are harmed by diabetes; when glucose obstructs the small blood arteries leading to your retina, it damages your eyes by causing them to hemorrhage or leak fluid. Your eyes then develop new, poorly functioning blood vessels to compensate for these blocked blood vessels. These brand-new blood vessels frequently bleed or leaked. High blood pressure and protein in urine are also leading causes. 

Diabetic Retinopathy, according to Ayurveda

According to Ayurveda, it is a Dristipatalagata Roga to have diabetic Retinopathy. The vitiation of the pitta and rakta is one of the reasons for Diabetic Retinopathy. The eyes become the sole location of the vitiated doshas. Microangiopathy, hemorrhages, and venous beading are some of its symptoms. Pitta Prakriti, psychological stress such as wrath, grief, etc., pitta Kapha prevalent season, and foods are factors that enhance the risk of DR.These elements can make the vessel more permeable and harm their texture. Blood seeps out of the blood vessels, and there are hemorrhages and leaks. Vyanavayu performs the function of blood circulation. Vascular disorders develop when restricted and produce intraretinal microvascular anomalies, retinal hemorrhage, and others. At both the tissue level (Jatharagni) and the gastrointestinal level (prameha), Ayurveda links prameha and madhumeh to agnimandya. Diabetic Retinopathy also causes Ojas to decline. According to the impacted dosha, dhatu, and srotas, this sickness will develop. Both prevention and care are part of diabetic retinopathy treatment in Ayurveda.  

Diabetic retinopathy treatment in Ayurveda

According to Ayurveda, Retinopathy is caused by an imbalance in the biological regulating forces, which leads to the buildup of toxins in the body’s blood-flowing pathways. Ayurveda focuses on strengthening the blood vessels that supply the retina and optic nerves, which helps to enhance vision and stop other hemorrhages. The initial line of treatments for diabetic Retinopathy is managing diabetes. Diabetic retinopathy treatments in Ayurveda should be held in addition to this, depending on the patient’s condition. Patients should take internal medications that enhance circulation while controlling their diabetics during treatment. The main goals of the therapy are to improve retinal blood flow and short blood vessel transit at most macro levels. 

Diabetic Retinopathy Therapy in Ayurveda

Netra Basti

Netra Vasti, sometimes referred to as Akshi Tarpana, involves putting medicated ghee or oil in the eyes for a predetermined amount of time. It is the most excellent technique for the eye and other sense organs to be cleansed and rejuvenated. This Diabetic Retinopathy Therapy in Ayurveda is done to preserve the eyes from age-related macular degeneration in healthy people and to restore vision in people with diseases. 

Panchakarma Therapy

The goal of panchakarma therapy, a holistic detoxification method, is to rid the body of impurities that have contributed to an imbalance or vitiation of various biological constituents. Diabetic Retinopathy Therapy in Ayurveda seeks to increase blood flow, metabolism, and food absorption capabilities to nourish better and regenerate the aging blood vessels and optic neurons.

How B.C Hasaram can help in Diabetic Retinopathy

B.C Hasaram has an ayurvedic solution for almost everybody’s ailment. B.C Hasaram has four ayurvedic eye drops Netra Sudarshan Ark, Ganga Amrit Eye Drops, Ujala Eye drops, and Amrit Nayan Jyoti, which can work wonders for people with diabetes. Visit the B.C Hasaram website and find the best product for you.